Device and method for displaying a video over a network

ABSTRACT

Disclosed are a device and method for displaying a video over a network, the method includes: determining a first resolution of a target video frame input over network, and comparing the first resolution with a screen resolution of a mobile terminal, and the first resolution with a resolution of a video frame displayed by the mobile terminal; if the first resolution is different from the screen resolution of the mobile terminal, determining a first ratio of a row resolution of the screen resolution to a row resolution of the first resolution, and a second ratio of a column resolution of the screen resolution to a column resolution of the first resolution; determining the size of a display window according to the smaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio, which is a display scale, and the first resolution; and displaying the target video frame in the display window.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims the benefit and priority of Chinese PatentApplication No. 201510888758.8 filed Dec. 3, 2015. The entire disclosureof the above application is incorporated herein by reference.

FIELD

The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communications,and particularly to a device and method for displaying video images overa network in Voice over Long Term Evolution (VoLTE) voice communicationover the network.

BACKGROUND

This section provides background information related to the presentdisclosure which is not necessarily prior art.

As the wireless network technologies are developing constantly,high-definition voice communication and video communication can beconducted on a terminal due to the improvement of the mobile network,and the support by a terminal chip. Particularly the aspect of videocommunication offers a brand-new communication experience of a usercustomized based upon the wireless network, the terminal chip, and aUser Interface (UI). Taking 4G network as an example, in videocommunication, a calling mobile terminal and a called mobile terminalneed to negotiate about the size, the format, and the frame rate ofvideo transmission according to their video capabilities, and a networkcondition, to package their voice and video data using their cameras torecord their videos, and to transmit the data to each other over the LTEnetwork. Since video communication over the VoLTE network has aguaranteed Quality of Service (QoS) at the operator telecommunicationlevel, video communication can be initiated similarly to a normal callby phone, and there is a better experience of the user in comparison toa third-party video chatting application.

SUMMARY

This section provides a general summary of the disclosure, and is not acomprehensive disclosure of its full scope or all of its features.

Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a mobile terminal including:

a resolution determining unit configured to determine a first resolutionof a target video frame input over a network, and to compare the firstresolution with a screen resolution of the mobile terminal, and thefirst resolution with a resolution of a video frame currently displayedby the mobile terminal;

a scaling factor determining unit configured, when the first resolutionis different from the screen resolution of the mobile terminal, todetermine a first ratio of a row resolution of the screen resolution ofthe mobile terminal to a row resolution of the first resolution, and asecond ratio of a column resolution of the screen resolution of themobile terminal to a column resolution of the first resolution;

a display window determining unit configured to determine size of adisplay window according to the smaller one of the first ratio and thesecond ratio, which acts as a display scale, and the first resolution;and

a displaying unit configured to display the target video frame in thedisplay window.

Some embodiments of the disclosure further provide a mobile terminalincluding:

a camera unit configured to acquire an image;

a resolution determining unit configured to determine an imageacquisition resolution of the camera unit according to a firstresolution of a target video frame input over a network;

a scaling factor determining unit configured, to determine a third ratioof a row resolution of a resolution of a local video preview window to arow resolution of the image acquisition resolution, and a fourth ratioof a column resolution of the resolution of the local video previewwindow to a column resolution of the image acquisition resolution;

a display window determining unit configured to determine size of thelocal video preview window according to the smaller one of the thirdratio and the fourth ratio, and the image acquisition resolution; and

a displaying unit configured to display the image acquired by the cameraunit in the local video preview window.

Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for displaying avideo over a network, the method includes:

determining a first resolution of a target video frame input over thenetwork, and comparing the first resolution with a screen resolution ofa mobile terminal, and the first resolution with a resolution of a videoframe currently displayed by the mobile terminal;

when the first resolution is different from the screen resolution of themobile terminal, determining a first ratio of a row resolution of thescreen resolution of the mobile terminal to a row resolution of thefirst resolution, and a second ratio of a column resolution of thescreen resolution of the mobile terminal to a column resolution of thefirst resolution;

determining size of a display window according to the smaller one of thefirst ratio and the second ratio, which acts as a display scale, and thefirst resolution; and

displaying the target video frame in the display window.

Further aspects and areas of applicability will become apparent from thedescription provided herein. It should be understood that variousaspects of this disclosure may be implemented individually or incombination with one or more other aspects. It should also be understoodthat the description and specific examples herein are intended forpurposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope ofthe present disclosure.

DRAWINGS

The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only ofselected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are notintended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for displaying a video overa network according to some embodiments of the disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for displaying a video overa network according to some embodiments of the disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal accordingto some embodiments of the disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal accordingto some embodiments of the disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal accordingto some embodiments of the disclosure; and

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to someembodiments of the disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference tothe accompanying drawings.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, a mobile terminal may be awireless terminal, or may be a wired terminal, for example, the mobileterminal may be a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet computer, aPersonal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), awearable device, an e-book reader, etc.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, an image resolution of a targetvideo frame, i.e., a first resolution, can be represented as a rowresolution*a column resolution, where the row resolution can be thenumber of pixels in a row of the target video frame, and the columnresolution can be the number of pixels in a column of the target videoframe. For example, if the first resolution of the target video frame is320*240, then the number of pixels in a row of the target video framewill be 320, and the number of pixels in a column of the target videoframe will be 240.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, a screen resolution of the mobileterminal can be represented as a screen row resolution*a screen columnresolution unless stated otherwise.

It shall be also noted that in the embodiments of the disclosure, themobile terminal is a mobile terminal compatible of supporting anddisplaying a video over a network.

As illustrated in FIG. 1, there is a schematic flow chart of a methodfor displaying a video over a network according to some embodiments ofthe disclosure.

Referring to FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:

The step 101 is to determine a first resolution of a target video frameinput over the network;

The step 102 is to determine a first ratio of a row resolution of ascreen resolution of a mobile terminal to a row resolution of the firstresolution, and a second ratio of a column resolution of the screenresolution of the mobile terminal to a column resolution of the firstresolution;

The step 103 is to determine size of a video display window according tothe smaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio, and the firstresolution; and

The step 104 is to display the target video frame in the video displaywindow.

In the step 101, the target video frame input to the mobile terminal isa target video frame transmitted to the mobile terminal over thenetwork, and the mobile terminal may be a calling mobile terminal, ormay be a called mobile terminal.

For example, the first resolution of the target video frame, input overthe network, obtained by the mobile terminal can be 176*144, 320*240,640*480, 1280*720, 1920*1080, or another resolution. The resolution ofthe target video frame input over the network is determined by thequality of a communication signal over the network, where if there is ahigher signal quality over the network, the mobile terminal willnegotiate with an opposite device over the network about a higher presetresolution of the target video frame; and if there is a lower signalquality over the network, the mobile terminal will negotiate with theopposite device over the network about a lower preset resolution of thetarget video frame. For example, the resolution of the target videoframe to be transmitted is 1280*720 in some case, and if the signalquality over the network is degraded, the mobile terminal will adjustthe resolution of the target video frame to 640*480 as a result ofnegotiation; and if the signal quality over the network is improved, themobile terminal will adjust the resolution of the target video frame to1920*1080 as a result of negotiation. The mobile terminal can determinethe first resolution of the target video frame according to parametersof the target video frame.

In the step 102, there is a fixed screen resolution of the displayscreen of the mobile terminal due to physical pixels in the displayscreen, but the first resolution of the input target video frame varieswith the varying signal quality over the network, so the first ratio ofthe row resolution of the screen resolution of the mobile terminal tothe row resolution of the first resolution, and the second ratio of thecolumn resolution of the screen resolution of the mobile terminal to thecolumn resolution of the first resolution can be determined, where thefirst ratio characterizes a scaling factor of the target video frame inthe row direction if all the pixels in the row direction on the screenare populated with image pixels of the target video frame in the rowdirection; and the second ratio characterizes a scaling factor of thetarget video frame in the column direction if all the pixels in thecolumn direction on the screen are populated with image pixels of thetarget video frame in the column direction. For example, in someembodiments, the screen resolution of the mobile terminal is 1280*720,and the first resolution of the target video frame is 640*480, that is,the row resolution of the target video frame is 640, and the columnresolution of the target video frame is 480. The row resolution of thedisplay screen of the mobile terminal is 1280, and the column resolutionof the display screen of the mobile terminal is 720, so the first ratiois calculated is 1280/640=2, and the second ratio is calculated as720/480=1.5. If the target video frame is magnified by a factor of 2,image pixels of the magnified target video frame in the row directionwill be displayed on all the pixels in the row direction on the displayscreen, and if the target video frame is magnified by a factor of 1.5,image pixels of the magnified target video frame in the column directionwill be displayed on all the pixels in the column direction on thedisplay screen.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, since a video is playedconsecutively, after the target video frame is obtained, it can befirstly determined whether the first resolution of the target videoframe is the same as the resolution of the currently displayed videoframe, and if it is determined that the first resolution of the targetvideo frame is the same as the resolution of the currently displayedvideo frame, then the target video frame will be displayed directly in adisplay window displaying the currently displayed video frame. If themobile terminal determines that the first resolution of the target videoframe is different from the resolution of the currently displayed videoframe, then it will indicate that the current network condition ischanged so that the resolution of the video frame transmitted over thenetwork may be higher or lower, so it will not be appropriate to displaythe target video frame still in the display window of the currentlydisplayed video frame, which would otherwise distort the target videoframe if it were displayed. Accordingly the first ratio and the secondratio need to be determined.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, if the first resolution is thesame as the screen resolution of the mobile terminal, then the targetvideo frame will be displayed throughout the screen. If the firstresolution is different from the screen resolution of the mobileterminal, then for the sake of a better display effect, the first ratioand the second ratio will be determined according to the screenresolution of the mobile terminal, and the first resolution of thetarget video frame to determine the size of the display window.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, the screen of some mobileterminal may be rotated in different directions dependent upon how themobile terminal is oriented. For example, a value of a gravity sensor isdetected, and a display mode of the mobile terminal is set to a portraitmode or a landscape mode; or a state in which the mobile terminal ishandheld is detected, and a display mode of the mobile terminal is setto a portrait mode or a landscape mode. The screen resolution of themobile terminal can be represented as a screen row resolution*a screencolumn resolution unless stated otherwise. For the sake of a convenientdescription, if the display mode of the mobile terminal is the landscapemode, then the screen row resolution in the current display mode of themobile terminal will be the resolution on the longer sides of the screenof the mobile terminal, and the screen column resolution in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal will be the resolution on theshorter sides of the screen of the mobile terminal; and if the displaymode of the mobile terminal is the portrait mode, then the screen rowresolution in the current display mode of the mobile terminal will bethe resolution on the shorter sides of the screen of the mobileterminal, and the screen column resolution in the current display modeof the mobile terminal will be the resolution on the longer sides of thescreen of the mobile terminal.

For example, the screen resolution of the mobile terminal is 1280*720.If the display mode of the mobile terminal is the landscape mode, thenthe screen row resolution in the current display mode of the mobileterminal will be 1280, and the screen column resolution in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal will be 720. If the display mode ofthe mobile terminal is the portrait mode, then the screen row resolutionin the current display mode of the mobile terminal will be 720, and thescreen column resolution in the current display mode of the mobileterminal will be 1280.

Accordingly the mobile terminal in the different display modesdetermines different display scales of the target video frame, so themobile terminal needs to determine the current display mode thereofbefore it determines the display scale of the target video frame.

After the current display mode of the mobile terminal is determined, thedisplay scale of the target video frame can be determined in thefollowing steps:

The step of determining the scaling factor of the target video frame inthe row direction according to the screen row resolution in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal, and the row resolution of thetarget video frame as the first ratio, particularly by dividing thescreen row resolution in the current display mode of the mobile terminalby the row resolution of the target video frame to obtain the firstratio; and

The step of determining the scaling factor of the target video frame inthe column direction according to the screen column resolution in thecurrent display mode of the mobile terminal, and the column resolutionof the target video frame as the second ratio, particularly by dividingthe screen column resolution in the current display mode of the mobileterminal by the column resolution of the target video frame to obtainthe second ratio.

For example, the screen resolution of the mobile terminal is 1280*720,and the first resolution of the target video frame is 640*480, that is,the row resolution of the target video frame is 640, and the columnresolution of the target video frame is 480. If the display mode of themobile terminal is the portrait mode, then the screen row resolution inthe current display mode of the mobile terminal will be 720, and thescreen column resolution in the current display mode of the mobileterminal will be 1280, so the first ratio is calculated as720/640=1.125, and the second ratio is calculated as 1280/480=2.667. Ifthe display mode of the mobile terminal is the landscape mode, then thescreen column resolution in the current display mode of the mobileterminal will be 720, and the screen row resolution in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal will be 1280, so the first ratio iscalculated as 1280/640=2, and the second ratio is calculated as720/480=1.5.

In the step 103, the size of the video display window is determinedaccording to the smaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio,and the first resolution. It is determined whether the first ratio islarger than the second ratio, and if so, then the second ratio will bedetermined as the smaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio;otherwise, the first ratio will be determined as the smaller one of thefirst ratio and the second ratio.

For example in connection with the example above, if the display mode ofthe mobile terminal is the portrait mode, then the smaller one of thefirst ratio and the second ratio will be determined as 1.125; and if thedisplay mode of the mobile terminal is the landscape mode, then thesmaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio will be determinedas 1.5.

The size of the video display window is determined as the product of thesmaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio, and the firstresolution, that is, the smaller one of the first ratio and the secondratio is multiplied respectively with the row resolution and the columnresolution in the first resolution to obtain the size of the videodisplay window. For example, in the example above, if the display modeof the mobile terminal is the portrait mode, then the smaller one of thefirst ratio and the second ratio will be determined as 1.125, so thefirst resolution is 640*480, and then the size of the video displaywindow is 720*540; and if the display mode of the mobile terminal is thelandscape mode, then the smaller one of the first ratio and the secondratio will be determined as 1.5, so the first resolution is 640*480, andthen the size of the video display window is 960*720.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, the resolution of the screen ofthe mobile terminal can be preset, and in order to improve the displayefficiency, a mapping table of the first resolution of the target videoframe to the display scale of the target video frame (i.e., the smallerone of the first ratio and the second ratio) can be created in advance,where there are display scales to which common resolutions of the targetvideo frame are mapped in the mapping table. If the mobile terminaldetermines that the first resolution of the target video frame isdifferent from the resolution of the currently displayed video frame,then the mobile terminal will further determine whether there is adisplay scale, to which the resolution of the target video frame ismapped, in the mapping table of the first resolution of the target videoframe to the display scale of the target video frame, and if there is adisplay scale to which it is mapped, then the mobile terminal willdetermine the display scale, to which the first resolution is mapped,directly as the display scale of the target video frame.

For example, if the resolution on the longer sides of the screen of themobile terminal is 1280, and the resolution on the shorter sides thereofis 720, then the resolution of the screen of the mobile terminal in thelandscape mode will be 1280*720, and the resolution of the screen of themobile terminal in the portrait mode will be 720*1280. The createdmapping table can be as illustrated in Table 1 in which there are firstresolutions of three target video frames, and display scalescorresponding thereto. If the mobile terminal determines that the firstresolution of the target video frame is different from the resolution ofthe currently displayed video frame, then the mobile terminal willdetermine whether there is a display scale corresponding theretodirectly in Table 1.

TABLE 1 First resolution of Display scale in Display scale in the targetvideo frame landscape mode portrait mode 320 * 240 3 2.25 640 * 480 1.51.125 1280 * 720  1 0.5625

In another implementation, alternatively a mapping table of the firstresolution to the size of the video window can be created by creating alookup table as depicted in Table 2.

TABLE 2 The size of a display The size of a display First resolution ofwindow in the window in the target video frame landscape mode portraitmode 320 * 240 960 * 720 720 * 540 640 * 480 960 * 720 720 * 540 1280 *720  1280 * 720  720 * 405

Lastly in the step 104, the target video frame is displayed in the videodisplay window.

In some embodiments, the target video frame can be scaled according tothe smaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio, and displayedin the video display window, or the target video frame can be scaledaccording to the size of the video window, and displayed in the videodisplay window.

For the sake of a better display effect, in an embodiment of thedisclosure, the display window can be adjusted to the middle of thescreen of the mobile terminal, and then the target video frame can bedisplayed in the display window.

Particularly the position where the first row of pixels of the targetvideo frame is displayed, and the position where the first column ofpixels of the target video frame is displayed in the display window, inthe display window can be determined as follows, so that the displaywindow is adjusted to the middle of the screen of the mobile terminal.

The position where the first row of pixels of the target video frame isdisplayed is located in the X-th column of the screen in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal, where X satisfies the equation of:

$\begin{matrix}{X = {\frac{A - B}{2} + 1}} & (1)\end{matrix}$

Where A represents the column resolution of the screen in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal, and B represents the columnresolution of the determined display window.

The position where the first column of pixels of the target video frameis displayed is located in the Y-th row of the screen in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal, where Y satisfies the equation of:

$\begin{matrix}{Y = {\frac{C - D}{2} + 1}} & (2)\end{matrix}$

Where C represents the row resolution of the screen in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal, and D represents the row resolutionof the determined display window.

For example, the first resolution of the target video frame is 640*480.if the display mode of the mobile terminal is the landscape mode, thenthe screen resolution of the mobile terminal will be 1280*720, and thesize of the display window determined by the mobile terminal will be960*720, so the position where the first column of pixels of the targetvideo frame is displayed is determined as being located in the

$\left( {X = {{\frac{1280 - 960}{2} + 1} = 161}} \right)\text{-}{th}$

column of the screen in the current display mode of the mobile terminal,and the position where the first row of pixels of the target video frameis displayed is determined as being located in the

$\left( {Y = {{\frac{720 - 720}{2} + 1} = 1}} \right)\text{-}{th}$

row of the screen in the current display mode of the mobile terminal.

If the display mode of the mobile terminal is the portrait mode, thenthe size of the display window determined by the mobile terminal will be720*540, so the position where the first column of pixels of the targetvideo frame is displayed is determined as being located in the

$\left( {X = {{\frac{720 - 720}{2} + 1} = 1}} \right)\text{-}{th}$

column of the screen in the current display mode of the mobile terminal,and the position where the first row of pixels of the target video frameis displayed is determined as being located in the

$\left( {Y = {{\frac{1280 - 540}{2} + 1} = 371}} \right)\text{-}{th}$

row of the screen in the current display mode of the mobile terminal.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, as for a video communicationrelated video over the network, the size of a local video preview windowwill be adjusted as the target video frame input by the network sidevaries, in addition to adjusting of the size of a display window (i.e.,the video display window above) on which a remote preview video (i.e.,video contents of the opposite party in video communication, which aretransmitted over the network) is displayed. For example, there are thefollowing steps after the step 104:

The step of determining an image acquisition resolution of a localcamera according to the first resolution of the target video frame inputover the network;

The step, if the first resolution is different from the screenresolution of the mobile terminal, of determining a third ratio of a rowresolution of a resolution of a local video preview window to a rowresolution of the image acquisition resolution, and a fourth ratio of acolumn resolution of the resolution of the local video preview window toa column resolution of the image acquisition resolution;

The step of determining the size of the local video preview windowaccording to the smaller one of the third ratio and the fourth ratio,and the image acquisition resolution; and

The step of displaying an image acquired by the local camera in thelocal video preview window.

In video communication, the local preview video (the local videocontents acquired by the camera) shall remain consistent in resolutionwith the remote preview video (the target video frame displayed in thevideo display window), so if the resolution of the target video frametransmitted from the network side is changed, then the image acquisitionresolution of the camera will be reset, and in order to avoid the localpreview video from being distorted, the local video preview window willalso be adjusted accordingly as the resolution of the target video frametransmitted from the network side is changed. For example, if the firstresolution of the target video frame input over the network is changedto 800*600, then the image acquisition resolution of the camera will beset to 800*600. The particular step in which the third and fourth ratiosare determined, and the particular step in which the size of the localvideo preview window is determined according to the smaller one of thethird ratio and the fourth ratio, and the image acquisition resolutionare similar respectively to the steps 102 and 103 above, so a repeateddescription thereof will be omitted here.

Furthermore a display area of the local video preview window may overlapin position with a display area of the remote preview video. In order tobetter present the remote preview video (so as to avoid the display areaof the local video preview window from excessively or completelycovering the display area of the remote preview video), a weightcoefficient less than 1 can be set to thereby shrink the local videopreview window so that the occupied area thereof is smaller than thedisplay area of the remote preview video.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, there is further provided amethod for displaying a video over a network for a local video preview(e.g., a preview of a video captured by a camera). As illustrated inFIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:

The step 201 is to determine an image acquisition resolution of a localcamera according to a first resolution of a target video frame inputover a network;

The step 202 is, if the first resolution is different from a screenresolution of the mobile terminal, to determine a third ratio of a rowresolution of a resolution of a local video preview window to a rowresolution of the image acquisition resolution, and a fourth ratio of acolumn resolution of the resolution of the local video preview window toa column resolution of the image acquisition resolution;

The step 203 is to determine the size of the local video preview windowaccording to the smaller one of the third ratio and the fourth ratio,and the image acquisition resolution; and

The step 204 is to display an image acquired by the local camera in thelocal video preview window.

Here the image acquisition resolution can be set to the first resolutionof the target video frame input over the network, and the particularstep in which the third and fourth ratios are determined, and theparticular step in which the size of the local video preview window isdetermined according to the smaller one of the third ratio and thefourth ratio, and the image acquisition resolution are similarrespectively to the steps 102 and 103 above, so a repeated descriptionthereof will be omitted here.

Based upon the same technical idea, an embodiment of the disclosurefurther provides a mobile terminal which can perform the embodiments ofthe methods above.

As illustrated in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the disclosure provides aschematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal, where the mobileterminal includes:

A resolution determining unit 301 is configured to determine a firstresolution of a target video frame input over a network, and to comparethe first resolution with a screen resolution of the mobile terminal,and the first resolution with a resolution of a video frame currentlydisplayed by the mobile terminal;

A scaling factor determining unit 302 is configured, if the firstresolution is different from the screen resolution of the mobileterminal, to determine a first ratio of a row resolution of the screenresolution of the mobile terminal to a row resolution of the firstresolution, and a second ratio of a column resolution of the screenresolution of the mobile terminal to a column resolution of the firstresolution;

A display window determining unit 303 is configured to determine asecond resolution and a display window of the target video frameaccording to a display scale and the first resolution; and

A displaying unit 304 is configured to display the target video frame atthe second resolution in the display window.

The scaling factor determining unit 302 is configured:

To determine a scaling factor of the target video frame in the rowdirection according to the screen row resolution of the mobile terminal,and a row resolution of the target video frame as the first ratio, andto determine a scaling factor of the target video frame in the columndirection according to the screen column resolution of the mobileterminal, and a column resolution of the target video frame as thesecond ratio; and

To determine the smaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio asthe display scale of the target video frame.

The scaling factor determining unit 302 is configured:

To determine the screen row resolution and column resolution of themobile terminal according to the current display mode of the mobileterminal, where the display mode includes a landscape mode and aportrait mode.

The displaying unit 304 is further configured:

If it is determined that the resolution of the target video frame is thesame with the screen resolution of the mobile terminal, to display thetarget video frame in a display window of the currently displayed videoframe.

The display window determining unit 303 is configured:

To determine the product of the display scale, and the first resolutionof the target video frame as the second resolution of the target videoframe.

The display window determining unit 303 is configured:

To determine the product of the display scale, and the first resolutionof the target video frame as the size of the display window of thetarget video frame; and

To adjust the display to the middle of the screen of the mobileterminal.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, as for a video communicationrelated video over the network, the mobile terminal further includes acamera unit (not illustrated), where the resolution determining unit 301is further configured to determine an image acquisition resolution ofthe camera unit according to the first resolution;

The scaling factor determining unit 302 is further configured todetermine a third ratio of a row resolution of a resolution of a localvideo preview window to a row resolution of the image acquisitionresolution, and a fourth ratio of a column resolution of the resolutionof the local video preview window to a column resolution of the imageacquisition resolution;

The display window determining unit 303 is further configured todetermine the size of the local video preview window according to thesmaller one of the third ratio and the fourth ratio, and the imageacquisition resolution; and

The displaying unit 304 is further configured to display an imageacquired by the camera unit in the local video preview window.

The scaling factor determining unit 302 is configured:

To divide the row resolution of the local video preview window in thecurrent display mode by the row resolution of the image acquisitionresolution to obtain the third ratio; and to divide the columnresolution of the local video preview window in the current display modeby the column resolution of the image acquisition resolution to obtainthe fourth ratio.

The scaling factor determining unit 302 is configured:

To multiply the third and fourth ratios respectively with the rowresolution and the column resolution of the resolution of the localvideo preview window to obtain the size of the local video previewwindow.

Here the display mode includes a landscape display mode and a portraitdisplay mode.

Some embodiments of the disclosure further relate to a mobile terminalfor displaying a video over a network for a local video preview (e.g., apreview of a video captured by a camera). As illustrated in FIG. 4, themobile terminal includes:

A camera unit 401 is configured to acquire an image;

A resolution determining unit 402 is configured to determine an imageacquisition resolution of the camera unit 401 according to a firstresolution of a target video frame input over the network;

A scaling factor determining unit 403 is configured to determine a thirdratio of a row resolution of a resolution of a local video previewwindow to a row resolution of the image acquisition resolution, and afourth ratio of a column resolution of the resolution of the local videopreview window to a column resolution of the image acquisitionresolution;

A display window determining unit 404 is configured to determine thesize of the local video preview window according to the smaller one ofthe third ratio and the fourth ratio, and the image acquisitionresolution; and

A displaying unit 405 is configured to display the image acquired by thecamera unit 401 in the local video preview window.

The scaling factor determining unit 403 is configured:

To divide the row resolution of the local video preview window in thecurrent display mode by the row resolution of the image acquisitionresolution to obtain the third ratio; and to divide the columnresolution of the local video preview window in the current display modeby the column resolution of the image acquisition resolution to obtainthe fourth ratio.

The scaling factor determining unit 403 is configured:

To multiply the third and fourth ratios respectively with the rowresolution and the column resolution of the resolution of the localvideo preview window to obtain the size of the local video previewwindow.

Here the display mode includes a landscape display mode and a portraitdisplay mode.

As illustrated in FIG. 5, another mobile terminal according to someembodiments of the disclosure structurally includes a nonvolatile memory502 and one or more processors 501, where the memory 502 stores one ormore computer readable program codes, and the one or more processors 501are configured to execute the one or more computer readable programcodes to perform the methods according to the embodiments above.

As illustrated in FIG. 5, a terminal 600 according to some embodimentsof the disclosure can include a memory, an input unit, an output unit,one or more processors, and other components. Those skilled in the artcan appreciate that the display device will not be limited to thestructure of the terminal illustrated in FIG. 6, but can include more orless components than those as illustrated or some of the components canbe combined or different components can be arranged, where:

The memory can be configured to store software programs and modules, andthe processor can be configured to run the software programs and modulesstored in the memory to thereby perform various function applicationsand data processing. The memory can include a high-speed random accessmemory, and can further include a nonvolatile memory, e.g., at least onemagnetic disk memory device, a flash memory device, or another volatilesolid memory device. Moreover the memory can further include a memorycontroller configured to provide an access of the processor and theinput unit to the memory.

The processor is a control center of the terminal 600, has therespective components of the entire terminal connected by variousinterfaces and lines, and runs or executes the software programs and/orthe modules stored in the memory and invokes the data stored in thememory to perform the various functions of the terminal 600 and processthe data to thereby manage and control the terminal as a whole. Theprocessor can include one or more processing cores; and the processorcan be integrated with an application processor and a modem processor,where the application processor generally handles the operating system,the user interfaces, the applications, etc., and the modem processorgenerally handles wireless communication. As can be appreciated, themodem processor may not be integrated into the processor.

The terminal 600 can include a TV and radio receiver, a High-DefinitionMultimedia (HDMI) interface, a USB interface, an audio and video inputinterface, and other input units, and the input units can furtherinclude a remote control receiver to receive a signal sent by a remotecontroller. Moreover the input units can further include a touchsensitive surface and other input devices, where the touch sensitivesurface can be embodied in various types of resistive, capacitive,infrared, surface sound wave and other types, and the other inputdevices can include but will not be limited to one or more of a physicalkeyboard, functional keys (e.g., a volume control button, a power-onor-off button, etc.), a track ball, a mouse, a joystick, etc.

The output unit is configured to output an audio signal, a video signal,an alert signal, a vibration signal, etc. The output unit can include adisplay panel, a sound output module, etc. The display panel can beconfigured to display information input by a user or informationprovided to the user, and various graphic user interfaces of theterminal 600, where these graphic user interfaces can be composed ofgraphics, texts, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. Forexample, the display panel can be embodied as a Liquid Crystal Display(LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), a flexible display, a 3Ddisplay, a CRT, a plasmas display panel, etc.

The terminal 600 can further include at least one sensor (notillustrated), e.g., an optical sensor, a motion sensor, and othersensors. Particularly the optical sensor can include an ambient opticalsensor and a proximity sensor, where the ambient optical sensor canadjust the brightness of the display panel according to the luminosityof ambient light rays, and the proximity sensor can power off thedisplay panel and/or a backlight when the terminal 600 moves to someposition. The terminal 600 can be further configured with a gyroscope, abarometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, and othersensors.

The terminal 600 can further include an audio circuit (not illustrated),and a speaker and a transducer can provide an audio interface betweenthe user and the terminal 600. The audio circuit can convert receivedaudio data into an electric signal, and transmit the electric signal tothe speaker, which is converted by the speaker into an audio signal foroutput; and on the other hand, the transducer converts a collected audiosignal into an electric signal which is received by the audio circuitand then converted into audio data, and the audio data is further outputto the processor for processing and then transmitted to anotherterminal, for example, or the audio data is output to the memory orfurther processing. The audio circuit may further include an earphonejack for communication between a peripheral earphone and the terminal600.

Moreover the terminal 600 can further include a Radio Frequency (RF)circuit. The RF circuit can be configured to receive and transmit asignal. Typically the RF circuit includes but will not be limited to anantenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, aSubscriber Identifier Module (SIM) card, a transceiver, a coupler, a LowNoise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, etc. Moreover the terminal 600 canfurther include a camera, a Bluetooth module, etc.

Moreover the terminal 600 further includes a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi)module (not illustrated). The WiFi is a technology of short-rangewireless transmission, and the terminal 600 can assist the user intransmitting and receiving an email, browsing a web page, accessingstreaming media, etc., and also provide the user with a wirelessbroadband access to the Internet, through the WiFi module. However itcan be appreciated that the WiFi module may not necessarily be includedin the terminal 600 but can be omitted as required without departingfrom the scope of the spirit of this disclosure.

The disclosure has been described in a flow chart and/or a block diagramof the method, the device (system) and the computer program productaccording to the embodiments of the disclosure. It shall be appreciatedthat respective flows and/or blocks in the flow chart and/or the blockdiagram and combinations of the flows and/or the blocks in the flowchart and/or the block diagram can be embodied in computer programinstructions. These computer program instructions can be loaded onto ageneral-purpose computer, a specific-purpose computer, an embeddedprocessor or a processor of another programmable data processing deviceto produce a machine so that the instructions executed on the computeror the processor of the other programmable data processing device createmeans for performing the functions specified in the flow(s) of the flowchart and/or the block(s) of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions can also be stored into a computerreadable memory capable of directing the computer or the otherprogrammable data processing device to operate in a specific manner sothat the instructions stored in the computer readable memory create anarticle of manufacture including instruction means which perform thefunctions specified in the flow(s) of the flow chart and/or the block(s)of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto the computeror the other programmable data processing device so that a series ofoperational steps are performed on the computer or the otherprogrammable data processing device to create a computer implementedprocess so that the instructions executed on the computer or the otherprogrammable device provide steps for performing the functions specifiedin the flow(s) of the flow chart and/or the block(s) of the blockdiagram.

Although the preferred embodiments of the disclosure have beendescribed, those skilled in the art benefiting from the underlyinginventive concept can make additional modifications and variations tothese embodiments. Therefore the appended claims are intended to beconstrued as encompassing the preferred embodiments and all themodifications and variations coming into the scope of the disclosure.

The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided forpurposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to beexhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or featuresof a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particularembodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be usedin a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described.The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to beregarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modificationsare intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.

1. A mobile terminal, comprising: a resolution determining unitconfigured to determine a first resolution of a target video frame inputover a network, and to compare the first resolution with a screenresolution of the mobile terminal, and the first resolution with aresolution of a video frame currently displayed by the mobile terminal;a scaling factor determining unit configured, when the first resolutionis different from the screen resolution of the mobile terminal, todetermine a first ratio of a row resolution of the screen resolution ofthe mobile terminal to a row resolution of the first resolution, and asecond ratio of a column resolution of the screen resolution of themobile terminal to a column resolution of the first resolution; adisplay window determining unit configured to determine size of adisplay window according to a smaller one of the first ratio and thesecond ratio, which acts as a display scale, and the first resolution;and a displaying unit configured to display the target video frame inthe display window.
 2. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, whereinthe display window determining unit is further configured to determinethe size of the display window as the screen resolution of the mobileterminal when the first resolution is the same as the screen resolutionof the mobile terminal.
 3. The mobile terminal according to claim 1,wherein the display window determining unit is further configured todetermine the size of the display window as the size of a display windowdisplaying the currently displayed video frame when the first resolutionis the same as the resolution of the currently displayed video frame. 4.The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the scaling factordetermining unit configured to determine the first ratio and the secondratio is configured: to divide the row resolution of the screenresolution in the current display mode of the mobile terminal by the rowresolution of the first resolution to obtain the first ratio; and todivide the column resolution of the screen column resolution in thecurrent display mode of the mobile terminal by the column resolution ofthe first resolution to obtain the second ratio; wherein the displaymode comprises a landscape display mode and a portrait display mode. 5.The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the display windowdetermining unit configured to determine the size of the display windowis configured: to multiply the display scale respectively with the rowresolution and the column resolution in the first resolution of thetarget video frame to obtain the size of the display window of thetarget video frame.
 6. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, whereinthe display window determining unit further configured to adjust thedisplay window to the middle of the screen of the mobile terminal isconfigured: to locate a position, where a first row of pixels of thetarget video frame is displayed, in a X-th row of the screen in thecurrent display mode of the mobile terminal, wherein:${X = {\frac{A - B}{2} + 1}},$ wherein A represents the columnresolution of the screen in the current display mode of the mobileterminal, and B represents the column resolution of the determineddisplay window; and to locate a position, where a first column of pixelsof the target video frame is displayed, in a Y-th column of the screenin the current display mode of the mobile terminal, wherein:${Y = {\frac{C - D}{2} + 1}},$ wherein C represents the row resolutionof the screen in the current display mode of the mobile terminal, and Drepresents the row resolution of the display window; wherein the displaymode comprises a landscape display mode and a portrait display mode. 7.The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminalfurther comprises: a camera unit configured to acquire an image; theresolution determining unit is further configured to determine an imageacquisition resolution of the camera unit according to the firstresolution; the scaling factor determining unit is further configured,to determine a third ratio of a row resolution of a resolution of alocal video preview window to a row resolution of the image acquisitionresolution, and a fourth ratio of a column resolution of the resolutionof the local video preview window to a column resolution of the imageacquisition resolution; the display window determining unit is furtherconfigured to determine size of the local video preview window accordingto a smaller one of the third ratio and the fourth ratio, and the imageacquisition resolution; and the displaying unit is further configured todisplay the image acquired by the camera unit in the local video previewwindow.
 8. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein: thescaling factor determining unit configured to determine the third ratioand the fourth ratio is configured: to divide the row resolution of thelocal video preview window in the current display mode by the rowresolution of the image acquisition resolution to obtain the thirdratio; and to divide the column resolution of the local video previewwindow in the current display mode by the column resolution of the imageacquisition resolution to obtain the fourth ratio; wherein the displaymode comprises a landscape display mode and a portrait display mode. 9.The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein the display windowdetermining unit configured to determine the size of the local videopreview window is configured: to multiply the third and fourth ratiosrespectively with the row resolution and the column resolution of theresolution of the local video preview window to obtain the size of thelocal video preview window.
 10. A mobile terminal, comprising: a cameraunit configured to acquire an image; a resolution determining unitconfigured to determine an image acquisition resolution of the cameraunit according to a first resolution of a target video frame input overa network; a scaling factor determining unit configured, to determine athird ratio of a row resolution of a resolution of a local video previewwindow to a row resolution of the image acquisition resolution, and afourth ratio of a column resolution of the resolution of the local videopreview window to a column resolution of the image acquisitionresolution; a display window determining unit configured to determinesize of the local video preview window according to a smaller one of thethird ratio and the fourth ratio, and the image acquisition resolution;and a displaying unit configured to display the image acquired by thecamera unit in the local video preview window.
 11. The mobile terminalaccording to claim 10, wherein the scaling factor determining unitconfigured to determine the third ratio and the fourth ratio isconfigured: to divide the row resolution of the local video previewwindow in the current display mode by the row resolution of the imageacquisition resolution to obtain the third ratio; and to divide thecolumn resolution of the local video preview window in the currentdisplay mode by the column resolution of the image acquisitionresolution to obtain the fourth ratio; wherein the display modecomprises a landscape display mode and a portrait display mode.
 12. Themobile terminal according to claim 10, wherein the display windowdetermining unit configured to determine the size of the local videopreview window is configured: to multiply the third and fourth ratiosrespectively with the row resolution and the column resolution of theresolution of the local video preview window to obtain the size of thelocal video preview window.
 13. A method for displaying a video over anetwork, the method comprises: determining a first resolution of atarget video frame input over the network, and comparing the firstresolution with a screen resolution of a mobile terminal, and the firstresolution with a resolution of a video frame currently displayed by themobile terminal; when the first resolution is different from the screenresolution of the mobile terminal, determining a first ratio of a rowresolution of the screen resolution of the mobile terminal to a rowresolution of the first resolution, and a second ratio of a columnresolution of the screen resolution of the mobile terminal to a columnresolution of the first resolution; determining size of a display windowaccording to a smaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio,which acts as a display scale, and the first resolution; and displayingthe target video frame in the display window.
 14. The method accordingto claim 13, wherein the method further comprises: when the firstresolution is the same as the screen resolution of the mobile terminal,determining the size of the display window as the screen resolution ofthe mobile terminal.
 15. The method according to claim 13, wherein themethod further comprises: when the first resolution is the same as theresolution of the currently displayed video frame, determining the sizeof the display window as the size of a display window displaying thecurrently displayed video frame.
 16. The method according to claim 13,wherein the method further comprises: determining an image acquisitionresolution of the mobile terminal according to the first resolution;when the first resolution is different from the screen resolution of themobile terminal, determining a third ratio of a row resolution of aresolution of a local video preview window to a row resolution of theimage acquisition resolution, and a fourth ratio of a column resolutionof the resolution of the local video preview window to a columnresolution of the image acquisition resolution; determining size of thelocal video preview window according to a smaller one of the third ratioand the fourth ratio, and the image acquisition resolution; anddisplaying an image acquired by a camera unit in the local video previewwindow.
 17. The method according to claim 13, wherein determining thefirst ratio of the row resolution of the screen resolution of the mobileterminal to the row resolution of the first resolution, and the secondratio of the column resolution of the screen resolution of the mobileterminal to the column resolution of the first resolution comprises:dividing the row resolution of the screen resolution in the currentdisplay mode of the mobile terminal by the row resolution of the targetvideo frame to obtain the first ratio; and dividing the columnresolution of the screen resolution in the current display mode of themobile terminal by the column resolution of the target video frame toobtain the second ratio; wherein the display mode comprises a landscapedisplay mode and a portrait display mode.
 18. The method according toclaim 13, wherein determining the size of the display window accordingto the smaller one of the first ratio and the second ratio, which act asthe display scale, and the first resolution comprises: multiplying thedisplay scale respectively with the row resolution and the columnresolution in the first resolution of the target video frame to obtainthe size of the display window of the target video frame.
 19. The methodaccording to claim 13, wherein the method further comprises: adjustingthe display window to the middle of the screen of the mobile terminal,comprising: locating a position, where a first row of pixels of thetarget video frame is displayed, in a X-th row of the screen in thecurrent display mode of the mobile terminal, wherein:${X = {\frac{A - B}{2} + 1}},$ wherein A represents the columnresolution of the screen in the current display mode of the mobileterminal, and B represents the column resolution of the determineddisplay window; and locating a position, where a first column of pixelsof the target video frame is displayed, in a Y-th column of the screenin the current display mode of the mobile terminal, wherein:${Y = {\frac{C - D}{2} + 1}},$ wherein C represents the row resolutionof the screen in the current display mode of the mobile terminal, and Drepresents the row resolution of the display window; wherein the displaymode comprises a landscape display mode and a portrait display mode. 20.The method according to claim 16, wherein determining the third ratio ofthe row resolution of the resolution of the local video preview windowto the row resolution of the image acquisition resolution, and thefourth ratio of the column resolution of the resolution of the localvideo preview window to the column resolution of the image acquisitionresolution comprises: dividing the row resolution of the local videopreview window in the current display mode by the row resolution of theimage acquisition resolution to obtain the third ratio; and dividing thecolumn resolution of the local video preview window in the currentdisplay mode by the column resolution of the image acquisitionresolution to obtain the fourth ratio; wherein the display modecomprises a landscape display mode and a portrait display mode; anddetermining the size of the local video preview window according to thesmaller one of the third ratio and the fourth ratio, and the imageacquisition resolution comprises: multiplying the third and fourthratios respectively with the row resolution and the column resolution ofthe resolution of the local video preview window to obtain the size ofthe local video preview window.